
Banking
Law

For
MJPRU / GJUM / CCSU / MSU / Others
Podcasts Availability:
From 5 October to 23 October
Unit I: Introduction to Banking and the Banking System
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Nature, Origin, and Development of Banking
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Evolution of the Banking System in India
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Types of Banks and Banking Business
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Introduction to Banking Laws in India
Unit II: Banker-Customer Relationship and Banking Operations
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Definition of Banker and Customer
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Types of Accounts
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Contractual Relationship between Banker and Customer
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Rights and Duties of Banker and Customer
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Banker's Lien
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Banking Services (e.g., agency functions, general utility services)
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Banker as Borrower
Unit III: Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934
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Evolution and Objectives of Reserve Bank of India
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Constitution, Management, and Functions of RBI
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RBI as Banker's Bank, Regulator, and Advisor to Government
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Monetary Policy and Credit Control Mechanisms
Unit IV: Banking Regulation Act, 1949
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Objectives and Scope of the Act
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Regulation of Banking Business
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Licensing of Banking Companies
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Capital, Reserves, and Management of Banking Companies
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Prohibited Banking Functions
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Suspension of Business and Winding Up of Banking Companies
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Application of the Act to Co-operative Banks
Unit V: Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881
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Meaning, Definition, and Kinds of Negotiable Instruments (Promissory Note, Bill of Exchange, Cheque)
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Parties to Negotiable Instruments
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Indorsement: Types and Effects
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Negotiability and Assignability
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Holder and Holder in Due Course: Rights and Privileges
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Presentment of Negotiable Instruments
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Dishonour of Negotiable Instruments: Notice of Dishonour, Noting and Protest
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Criminal Liability of Drawer (Sec. 138 of NI Act)
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Rights and Liabilities of Paying Banker
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Rights and Liabilities of Collecting Banker, Protection to Paying and Collecting Banker
Unit VI: Financial Regulations and Modern Banking Practices
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Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999: Objectives, Scope, Commencement, Contravention, Penalties, Adjudication, Appeal Mechanism, Role of Directorate of Enforcement
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Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002: Objectives, Key Concepts (Money Laundering, Proceeds of Crime), Obligations of Banking Companies under PMLA, Authorities, Offences, and Penalties
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Payments Systems, Digital Banking Systems and E-Commerce: Evolution and Overview of Payment Systems, Legal Framework for Digital Transactions, E-commerce and Banking Interfaces
Unit VII: Debt Recovery and Enforcement Mechanisms
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Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act (SARFAESI Act, 2002): Objectives and Scope, Securitization and Asset Reconstruction, Enforcement of Security Interest, Rights of Borrowers and Secured Creditors
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Debts Recovery Tribunal (DRT) and Debts Recovery Appellate Tribunals (DRAT): Establishment and Jurisdiction, Procedure for Debt Recovery, Appeals

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