Property
Law
For
MJPRU / GJUM / CCSU / MSU / Others
Unit I: Introduction to Property Law: Concepts, Definitions, and Scope
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Concept of Property: Meaning, Nature, Kinds (Movable vs. Immovable Property)
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Preliminary Provisions of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 (Sections 1-4)
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Key Definitions: Immovable Property, Attestation, Notice, Actionable Claim
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Definition and Scope of 'Transfer of Property' (Section 5)
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What Property May Be Transferred (Section 6)
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Persons Competent to Transfer (Section 7)
Unit II: General Principles Governing Transfers of Property
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Conditions Restraining Alienation (Section 10)
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Restriction for Enjoyment (Section 11)
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Transfer for Benefit of Minor (Section 12)
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Transfer to an Unborn Person (Section 13)
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Rule Against Perpetuity (Section 14)
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Vested and Contingent Interests (Sections 19 & 21)
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Conditional Transfers
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Doctrine of Election (Section 35)
Unit III: Equitable Doctrines and Statutory Principles for Immovable Property
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Transfer by Ostensible Owner (Section 41)
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Rule of Feeding the Grant by Estoppel (Section 43)
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Doctrine of Lis Pendens (Section 52)
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Fraudulent Transfers (Section 53)
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Doctrine of Part Performance (Section 53A)
Unit IV: Specific Transfers - Sales, Gifts, and Exchanges
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Sales of Immovable Property: Definition, Essentials, Rights and Liabilities of Buyer and Seller (Sections 54-57)
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Gifts: Definition, Essentials, Modes of Transfer, Onerous Gift, Universal Donee, Revocation of Gift (Sections 122-129)
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Exchanges: Definition, Essentials, Rights and Liabilities of Parties (Sections 118-121)
Unit V: Specific Transfers - Mortgages, Charges, Leases, and Licenses
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Mortgages of Immovable Property: Definition, Types of Mortgages, Rights and Liabilities of Mortgagor and Mortgagee, Redemption, Foreclosure (Sections 58-104)
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Charges: Definition, Distinction from Mortgage (Sections 100-104)
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Leases of Immovable Property: Definition, Essentials, Rights and Liabilities of Lessor and Lessee, Determination of Lease (Sections 105-117)
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Licenses: Definition, Essential Features, Revocable and Irrevocable Licenses
Unit VI: Actionable Claims and Easements
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Transfer of Actionable Claims: Definition, Mode of Transfer, Rights and Liabilities of Parties (Sections 130-137)
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The Indian Easement Act, 1882: Nature and Characteristics of Easements, Creation, Acquisition, and Extinction of Easements, Types of Easements, Distinction between Easement and License
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